Pengalaman Survivor Cancer: Studi Fenomenologi

Hernandia Distinarista, Anggorowati, Mardiyono, Meidiana Dwidiyanti, Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro

Abstract

The number of cancer survivors increase in the last decade. The cancer patients' survival rate is 65.8 months and the five-year survival rate is 71.1%. The cancer survivors need information, services, and holistic treatment to have a high quality life. This study aimed to explore cancer survivor experiences of cervical cancer patients.This study used a hermeneutic phenomenological approach, involved five participants in the Central Java Province. The data were collected using semi-structured interview, documented into transcript form then analyzed using content analysis method. The study results revealed that there were five themes: healthy cancer survivor behavior in facing cervical cancer, using complementary or herbal treatment in cervical cancer survivor patient, coping in overcoming problem during cervical cancer treatment, family and health worker support to cervical cancer survivor, spiritual aspect among cervical cancer survivor. Results of this study conclude that the cervix cancer survivors applied several self care methods.

Keywords

Cancer survivor, cancer cervix

Full Text:

PDF

References

Achmadi, Brahmana, A. T., & Suhatno. (2011). Karakteristik penderita kanker serviks 2006-2010 di RSUD dr. Soetomo. Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi, 19(3), 128-133.

Feinberg, A. P., & Tycko, B. (2004). The history of cancer epigenetics. Nature Reviews Cancer, 4, 143. doi:10.1038/nrc1279

American Society of Clinical Oncology. (2011). Cancer survivorship next step for patient and their families. Valeria: Cancer.Net.

Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Chamberlain, J. (2011). Cancer Survivors ’ Stories They did it . You can too !, New York:Long Island Press.

Elo, S., & Kyngäs, H. (2008). The qualitative content analysis process. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 62(1), 107–115.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04569.x

Gayatri, D., Besral, B., & Nurachmah, E. (2003). Peluang ketahanan hidup 5 tahun pasien kanker serviks di RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo dan RSK Dharmais, Jakarta, 2002. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 7(1), 17-21.

Hodges, K., & Winstanley, S. (2012). Effects of optimism, social support, fighting spirit, cancer worry and internal health locus of control on positive affect in cancer survivors: A path analysis. Stress and Health, 28(5), 408–415. doi:10.1002/smi.2471

Indriatmo, W. (2015). Hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan motivasi untuk sembuh pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di ruang one day care RSUD DR Moewardi. (S1 Theses), Stikes Kusuma Husada Surakarta, Surakarta.

Katowa Mukwato, P., Mwape, L., Maimbolwa, C. M., Muleya, C. M., & Namushi, L. B. (2015). Stress and coping with cervical cancer by patients: A qualitative inquiry. International Journal of Psychology and Counselling, 7(6), 94–105. https://doi.org/10.5897/IJPC2015.0313

Kecheng, X. (2016). FUDA Indonesia • Menjadi konsultan kanker selama kurang, (September).

Nidich, S. I., Fields, J. Z., Rainforth, M. V, Pomerantz, R., Cella, D., Kristeller, J., … Schneider, R. H. (2009). A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Effects of Transcendental Meditation on Quality of Life in Older Breast Cancer Patients, (August 2003). https://doi.org/10.1177/1534735409343000

Nuraeni, N. (2008). Persepsi dan harapan perempuan dengan kanker serviks terhadap asuhan keperawatan spiritual di RSUP Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Theses. Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Penelitian, B., & Pengembangan, D. A. N. (2013). RISET KESEHATAN DASAR.

Peppercorn, J. M., Smith, T. J., Helft, P. R., DeBono, D. J., Berry, S. R., Wollins, D. S., . . . Schnipper, L. E. (2011). American Society of Clinical Oncology statement: Toward individualized care for patients with advanced cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 29(6), 755-760. doi:10.1200/jco.2010.33.1744

Polit, D.F., & Hungler, B. . (2012). Nursing: generating and assessing vidence for nursing practice. Eight edition.

Potter, P.A., Perry, A. . (2005). Buku ajar fundamentals keperawatan: Konsep proses dan praktik. Jakarta: EGC.

Pusat Data dan Informasi. (2015). Situasi penyakit kanker. Jakarta: Departemen Kesehatan Retrieved from http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin-kanker.pdf.

Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Semarang. (2015). Angka kejadian penyakit tidak menular.

Subagja, I. (2017). Kanker serviks pembunuh nomor 1 perempuan Indonesia. Retrieved from https://kumparan.com/indra-subagja/kanker-serviks-pembunuh-nomor-1-perempuan-indonesia

Sweezey, N. (2014). Cancer the problem ( 1 ): Prematurity.

Threfina, E. (2017). Cerita perjuangan Evie Trefina, penyintas kanker serviks. CNN Indonesia.

Wardhani, A. K. (2014). Kisah Betty melawan kanker dengan kunir putih - Tribunnews. Kompas.

WHO. (2015). Word cancer report 2014.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.3.753

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share