Knowledge, Family and Social Support, Self Efficacy and Self-Care Behaviour in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients

Tintin Sukartini, Laily Hidayati, Navisa Khoirunisa

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that requires lengthy treatment. Knowledge of tuberculosis as well as family and social support are considered as important components of efficacy decisions. This study was conducted to analyse the relationship between knowledge, family and social support and self-efficacy and self-care behaviour in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The research used a cross sectional design. The population were 77 people and 65 respondents were obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Instruments used were knowledge, family support, social support, self-efficacy and self-care behaviour questionnaires. The data analysis method used was the Spearman rho test with a significance value of ??0.05. There were significant correlations between knowledge (p=0.003) and family support (p=0.000) and self-efficacy. There was no correlation between social support (p=0.106) and self-efficacy. There was a correlation between knowledge (p=0.048), family support (p=0.036) and social support (p=0.022) and self-care behaviour. There was a relationship between knowledge and family support and self-efficacy, whereas social support had no relationship with self-efficacy. There was a relationship between knowledge, family support and social support and self-care behaviour. Future researchers are expected to be able to design quasi experimental research to determine cultural differences (habits) in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis

Keywords

Self-care behaviour, Self-efficacy, Tuberculosis

Full Text:

PDF

References

Arikunto, S. 2009. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktis, Edisi Revisi 6. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Brunner & Suddart. 2002. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Jakarta: EGC

Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (2013) ‘Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2013’, Riskesdas, Pp. 1–384. Doi: 1 Desember 2013.

Bandura A. 1997. Self-Efficacy: The Exercise Of Control. New York: W.H.Freeman.

Dalton, J. M. And Matteis, M. (2014) ‘The Effect Of Family Relationships And Family Support On Diabetes Self-Care Activities Of Older Adults : A Pilot Study’, Self-Care, Dependent-Care & Nursing, 21, Pp. 12–23.

Deshmukh, R. D., Dhande, D.J., Sachdeva, K.S., Sreenivas, A.N., Kumar, A.M.V., And Parmar, M. (2018) ‘Social Support A Key Factor For Adherence To Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment’, Indian Journal Of Tuberculosis,

Didik Budijanto, Drh., B. Hardhana,. M.M. Yudianto., And Titi Soenardi, Drg. (2016) ‘Data And Information Indonesia Health Profile 2016’, Yoeyoen Aryantin Indrayani S.Ds; B. B. Sigit; Sinin.

Dinkes (2016) ‘Profil Kesehatan’, Profil Kesehatan Surabaya.

Direktorat Jenderal Pengendalian Dan Penyehatan Lingkungan (2015) ‘Rencana Aksi Program Pengendalian Penyakit Dan Penyehatan Lingkungan Tahun 2015-2019.

Iis Nurhayati, Titis Kurniawan, Wiwi Mardiah (2015) ‘Jurnal_MDR_UNPAD.Pdf’, Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Melatarbelakangi Pada Pasien Tuberculosis Multidrugs Resistance (TB MDR), 3(MDR TB), P. 166.

Kemenkes RI (2014) ‘Buku Pedoman Nasional Pengendalian Tuberkulosis’.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2016) Profil Kesehatan Indonesia, Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Bali.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2016) ‘Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 67 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis’,

Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2017) ‘Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2017’, Profil Kesehatan Indonesia.

Kesehatan, D. And Jawa, P. (2015) ‘Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2015.

Kesehatan, K. And Indonesia, R. (No Date) ‘Data Dasar Puskesmas’.

Kurniawati, N. D., Bakar. Abu., E. Misbahatul., Ulfiana. Elida., Wahyuni. Erna Dwi., Hidayati. Laily., Nihayati. Hanik Endang., Pradanie. Retnayu And Kristiawati. (2013) ‘Model Asuhan Keperawatan Berbasis Knowledge Management Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pasien Dalam Pengobatan Tuberkulosis (Knowledge-Management-Based-Nursing Care Model Improves Patient Adherence To Tuberculosis Treatment)’, Jurnal Ners.

Lazarus, J. V., M. Olsen., L. Ditiu., And Matic. S. (2013) ‘Change In Quality Of Life: A Follow Up Study Among Patients With HIV Infection With And Without TB In Ethiopia.

Listyowati, R. I. A D. (2011) ‘ADLN-Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga’, Universitas Stuttgart, (2006).

Menkes RI (2016) ‘Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No 74 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Puskesmas’, Journal Of Chemical Information And Modeling.

Mitha, P. And Dewi, S. (2011) ‘ADLN Perpustakaan Universitas Airlangga’.

Muhtar (2013) ‘Pemberdayaan Keluarga Dalam Peningkatan Self Efficacy Dan Self Care Actifity Keluarga Dan Penderita TB Paru’, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat.

Notoadmodjo S. 2012. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Notoatmodjo, S. (2003). Pendidikan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT. Rinke Cipta

Noor Indyah Rachmawati, Suryani, Chandra Isabella (2015) ‘Jurnal_TB_Unpad.Pdf’, Kebutuhan Psikososial Keluarga Yang Mempunyai Anggota Keluarga Menderita TB Paru, 3(TB Paru), P. 25

Nurhayati, I. et al. (2014) ‘Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan dan Faktor-Faktor yang Melatarbelakanginya pada Pasien Tuberculosis Multidrugs Resistance ( TB Prevention Behaviors and Its ’ Contributing Factors among Patients with Multi-drugs Resistance Tuberculosis ( MDR-TB )’, 3.

Nur Kholifah, S. And H. Yumni, P. (2010) ‘Model Adaptif Conservation (Acm) Dalam Meningkatkan Dukungan Keluarga Dan Kepatuhan Berobat Pada Pasien Tb Paru Di Wilayah Kota Surabaya (Adaptif Conservation (ACM) Model In Increasing Family Support And Compliance Treatment In Patient With Pulonary Tuber’.

Nursalam. 2015. Metode Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pendekatan Praktis. Edisi 4. Jakarta: Salemba Medika

Nursalam. 2008. Konsep Dan Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pedoman Skripsi, Tesis, Dan Instrumen. Edisi 2. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Rachmawati, N. I. et al. (2015) ‘Kebutuhan Psikososial Keluarga yang Mempunyai Anggota Keluarga MenderitaTB Paru Family ’ s Psychosocial Needs of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients’, 3(April 2015), pp. 25–32.

Rankosha, O. And Ehlers, V. J. (2016) ‘The Impact Of Patients’ Knowledge On Using Community-Based Tuberculosis Care In The Lobatse District Of Botswana.’, Africa Journal Of Nursing & Midwifery.

Samal, J. And Dehury, R. K. (2018) ‘Assessing The Impact Of A Structured Tuberculosis Training Activity On The Knowledge And Attitude Of Community Volunteers’, Journal Of Clinical And Diagnostic Research, 12(3), P. LC14-LC17

‘Social Support And Quality Of Life Of People With Tuberculosis / HIV’ (2018)

‘The Relationship Between Illness Perception And Health Behaviors Among Patients With Tuberculosis : Mediating Effects Of Self-Efficacy And Family Support’ (2018)

Riset Kesehatan Dasar. 2013. Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta: Badan Litbangkes Depkes RI.

Timur, P. J. (2017) ‘Provinsi Jawa Timur’, Profil Kesehatan Jawa Timur.

Toolkit, C. (2018) ‘World TB Day 2018 Campaign.

Sastroasmoro S. & Ismail S. 1995. Dasar-Dasar Metodologi Penelitian Klinis. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.

TB Indonesia. 2016. Tuberkulosis Dan Pengobatannya. TB Indonesia

WHP. 2013. Systematic Screening For Active Tuberculosis: Principles And Recommendations. Genewa: World Healt Organization.

Friedman, M.M. 1998. Keperawatan Keluarga Teori & Praktik Edisi 3. Jakarta: EGC

Notoadmodjo S. 2010. Pendidikan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta

Parker, M. E., Smith, M. C. (2010). Nursing Theories And Nursing Practice. (3rd Ed. Ed.). Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company

Feist, J., Feist, G.J. (2010). Teori Kepribadian. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika

Thanarattanakorn, P., Louthreenon, O., Sittipreechan S. Sanguansermsi, T. 2003. Family Fucntioning In Children With Thalassemia. Clin Pediatr

Viney, K. A., P. Johnson, M., Tagaro, Markleen., Fanai, Saen., Linh, Nguyen, N., Kelly, Paul., Harley, David., And Sleight, Adrian. (2014) ‘Tuberculosis Patients’ Knowledge And Beliefs About Tuberculosis: A Mixed Methods Study From The Pacific Island Nation Of Vanuatu’, BMC Public Health

World Health Organization. Global Strategy And Targets For Tuberculosis Prevention Care Dan Control. World Helath Organ Exec Board. 2016

Yang, H.C., Chen,Y.C, Mao,H.C. & Lin, K.H. (2001). Ilnes Knowledge, Social Support And Selfcare Behavior In Adolescent With Beta-Thalassemia Mayor, Hu Lin Yan Jiu, 9(2),114-24.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.